How To Apply Flatback and Hot Fix Crystal Rhinestones

Materials Needed for Applying Flatback and Hotfix Crystal Rhinestones

Adding crystal rhinestones to costumes is a great way to add some sparkle and glamour to any performance outfit. Crystal rhinestones come in two types: flatback and hotfix. Flatback crystal rhinestones have a flat bottom and need to be glued onto the costume, while hotfix crystal rhinestones come with a heat-activated adhesive already applied to the back. In this article, we will discuss the materials needed and the steps to apply both types of crystal rhinestones to various types of costume material.

For applying flatback crystal rhinestones, you will need:

• Flatback crystals
• Tweezers
• Wax pencil
• Gem-tac glue

For applying hotfix crystal rhinestones, you will need:

• Hotfix crystals
• Hot fix applicator
• Tweezers

Additional materials:

• Costume material (e.g., fabric, leather, or vinyl)
• Scissors
• Heat-resistant surface or table
• Iron or heat press

Preparing the Costume Material

Before you start applying crystal rhinestones, it's essential to prepare the costume material. Cut the material to the desired shape and size and lay it out on a heat-resistant surface. If you are using a fabric that wrinkles easily, iron it before adding rhinestones to ensure a smooth surface.

Applying Flatback Crystal Rhinestones

To apply flatback rhinestones, follow these steps:

1. Use the tweezers to pick up the crystal rhinestone from the top.
2. Apply a small amount of glue to the wax pencil tip.
3. Touch the flatback of the crystal rhinestone to the glue on the wax pencil.
4. Place the crystal rhinestone onto the fabric in the desired location.
5. Repeat this process until you have added all the crystal rhinestones.

Applying Hotfix Crystal Rhinestones

To apply hotfix rhinestones, follow these steps:

1. Plug in the hot fix applicator and let it heat up for a few minutes     
2. Use the tweezers to pick up the crystal rhinestone from the top.
3. Place the rhinestone onto the fabric in the desired location.
4. Place the tip of the hot fix applicator onto the rhinestone for 10-15 seconds, applying light pressure.
5. Repeat this process until you have added all the rhinestones.

Tips for Achieving a Professional Looking Result

• Plan your crystal rhinestone placement before starting, so you don't have to remove them and start again.
• Use a variety of crystal rhinestone sizes to add dimension and interest to the design.
• Experiment with different placement patterns to find what works best for the design and costume material.
• Use a light touch when applying heat to avoid scorching or burning the costume material.
• Start with a small section of the costume and work your way across to ensure a consistent pattern.
• Test the heat of the iron or hot fix applicator on a scrap piece of fabric to avoid burning or scorching the costume material.
• Use a light touch when applying the hot fix applicator or iron to avoid damaging the costume material.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

• If a crystal rhinestone does not stick properly, it may not have been exposed to enough heat or pressure. Reapply heat and pressure as necessary.
• If the costume material starts to scorch or burn, decrease the heat or shorten the time that the hotfix applicator is in contact with the material.

 Washing and Care Instructions

• If the costume material is machine washable, wash the costume inside out on a gentle cycle in cold water. Avoid using fabric softeners or harsh detergents, which can damage the rhinestones.
• If the costume material is not machine washable, spot clean the costume as needed and avoid excessive rubbing or exposure to water.

Please note that all information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. The author and publisher of this blog are not liable for any damages or losses related to the use or misuse of the information presented. It is the responsibility of the reader to use their own judgment and seek professional advice if needed.